Hoax: Teks dan Konteks dalam Al-Quran

Danu Aris Setiyanto

Abstract


The development of technology has been shifted human’s way from the manual era to the digital era. Humans have been able to communicate without border and time. However, information in the modern era is not always true and many of them are false or hoaxes. Al Qur’an as a guide for humans has actually explained the hoax. Some words in the Al Qur'an illustrated the context of hoaxes such as ifk, kaẑaba, fitnah, khud'a, qaul al-zūr, buhtan, iftara, tahrif, and garur. In this paper, it will discuss the text of the hoax in the Al Qur’an in its text and textual verses when the verse is revealed. Furthermore, the context of the hoax in the Al Qur’an is explained in the context of the current issues with a semantic approach. This paper concludes that the meaning of the hoax in the Al Qur'an is in accordance with the recent context but only the media and problems are more complex. Furthermore, the Qur'an has provided solution to the issues of hoax such as checking the correctness of the data before sharing (Q. S Al-Hujurat: 6, Q. S Isra: 36), increasing the culture of literacy (Q. S Al-Qalam: 1 -2), awareness of prejudice (Q. S Al-Hujurat: 12), and so on.


Keywords


hoax;al-Quran;text;textual;semantic

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adhiarso, D. S., Utari, P., & Slamet, Y. (2017). Pemberitaan Hoax di Media Online Ditinjau dari Konstruksi Berita dan Respon Netizen. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 15(3), 215–225.

Al Maturidi, A. I. A. M. (2005). Takwilu Ahlu Sunnah Tafsir Al Maturidi. Beirut: Darul Kitab Ilmiah.

Az-Zuaili, W. (2013). Tafsir Al-Wasith. Jakarta: Gema Insani Press.

Basyir, H., Haidar, H., Muslim, M., & Isma’il, A. A. (2016). Tafsir Muyassar; Memahami al-Qur`an dengan Terjemahan dan Penafsiran Paling Mudah. Jakarta: Darul Haq.

Budiman, A. (2017). Berita Bohong (Hoax) di Media Sosial dan Pembentukan Opini Publik. Majalah Info Singkat Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri, IX(1), 17–20.

Chen, Y. Y., Yong, S.-P., & Ishak, A. (2014). Email Hoax Detection System Using Levenshtein Distance Method. Journal Of Computers, 9(2), 441–446. https://doi.org/10.4304/jcp.9.2.441-446

CNNIndonesia. (2017). Dituduh Makar, Jenderal Gatot Sebut Hoax dan “Orang Gila.” Retrieved November 17, 2018, from https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20170422132925-20-209440/dituduh-makar-jenderal-gatot-sebut-hoax-dan-orang-gila

Ecols, J. M., & Shadily, H. (1997). An English-Indonesian Dictionary (XXIII). Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Hamka. (2015). Tafsir Al-Azhar diperkarya dengan Pendekatan Sejarah, Sosiologi, Tasawuf Ilmu Kalam, Sastra dan Psikologi. Jakarta: Gema Insani.

Ibn Katsir. (2008). Tafsir Ibn Katsir. Jakarta: Pustaka Ibnu As-Syafi’i.

Ibn Manzur. (1999). Lisanul Arab (XI). Beirut: Dar as-Sadir.

Ibnu Katsir. (1994). Lubabut Tafsir min Ibni Katsir. Kairo: Muassasah Dar al-Hilal.

Idris, I. (2018). Klarifikasi Al-Qur’an atas Berita Hoax. Jakarta: Quanta.

Ismail, F. (2018). Guru Besar UII, Kontroversi Isu Keagamaan di Tahun Politik.

Juliswara, V. (2017). Mengembangkan Model Literasi Media yang Berkebhinnekaan dalam Menganalisis Informasi Berita Palsu (Hoax) di Media Sosial. Jurnal Pemikiran Sosiologi, 4(2), 142–164. https://doi.org/10.22146/jps.v4i2.28586

Kementerian Agama. (2010). Al-Qur’an dan Tafsirnya (Edisi yang Disempurnakan). Jakarta: Departemen Agama RI.

Koloay, R. N. S. (2016). Perkembangan Hukum Indonesia Berkenaan dengan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi. Jurnal Hukum Unsrat, 22(5), 16–27.

Mastel.id. (2017). Hasil Survey Wabah HOAX Nasional 2017. Retrieved November 17, 2018, from https://mastel.id/hasil-survey-wabah-hoax-nasional-2017/

Munawwir, A. W. (1984). Kamus Al-Munawwir Arab-Indonesia Terlengkap. Surabaya: Penerbit Pustaka Progressif.

Pakpahan, R. (2017). Analisis Fenomena Hoax Diberbagai Media Sosial dan Cara Menanggulangi Hoax. Konferensi Nasional Ilmu Sosial & Teknologi, 1(1), 479–484.

Ratnasari, Y. (2017). Berita Hoax Menjadi Ancaman Toleransi di Yogyakarta.

Republika. (2017). Ada 800.000 Situs Penyebar Hoax di Indonesia. Retrieved November 17, 2018, from https://www.republika.co.id/berita/nasional/umum/17/12/12/p0uuby257-ada-800000-situs-penyebar-hoax-di-indonesia

Tempo. (2016). Wacana Harga Rokok Rp 50 Ribu, GAPPRI: Itu Hoax. Retrieved November 17, 2018, from https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/797734/wacana-harga-rokok-rp-50-ribu-gappri-itu-hoax

Wekke, I. S., Amiruddin, A. A., & Firdaus, F. (2018). Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd and The Hermeneutical of Qur’an. Epistemé, 13(2), 483–507. https://doi.org/10.21274/epis.2018.13.1.483-507




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36256/ijrs.v1i1.5

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society (IJRS) Is Indexed By:

        

 

 

Creative Commons License
Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society (IJRS) is distribute under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

IJRS Visitor